Ransomware Research

XEX Ransomware

XEX is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on December 1, 2025, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
XEX
First Seen
December 1, 2025

How XEX ransomware works

File modification behavior

XEX updates file modification timestamps after encryption.

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, XEX displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileXEX_README.txt
notes/XEX_README.txt

Location: RootDiscs

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with XEX ransomware:

  • p55xyh.exe

About this analysis

This XEX ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like XEX.

Last updated: February 18, 2026

Detection coverage

Elastio detects XEX inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify XEX across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a hunt against your recovery points to confirm.