Ransomware Research

NotRansomCryptoLock Ransomware

NotRansomCryptoLock is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on December 1, 2021, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: NotRansom CryptoLock, NRCL.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
NotRansomCryptoLock
First Seen
December 1, 2021
Known Aliases
NotRansom CryptoLockNRCL

How NotRansomCryptoLock ransomware works

File encryption patterns

NotRansomCryptoLock modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.NRCL

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, NotRansomCryptoLock displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

filenote.txt
notes/note.txt
Location: Desktop

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with NotRansomCryptoLock ransomware:

About this analysis

This NotRansomCryptoLock ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like NotRansomCryptoLock.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects NotRansomCryptoLock inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify NotRansomCryptoLock across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

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What is NotRansomCryptoLock Ransomware? | Elastio