Ransomware Research

GAmmA Group Ransomware

GAmmA Group is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on May 1, 2020, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: Cat22, GAmmAWare.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
GAmmA Group
First Seen
May 1, 2020
Known Aliases
  • Cat22
  • GAmmAWare

How GAmmA Group ransomware works

File modification behavior

GAmmA Group updates file modification timestamps after encryption.

File encryption patterns

GAmmA Group modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
  • .DEMON

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, GAmmA Group displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileREADME.txt
notes/README.txt

Location: EveryFolder

message
notes/note.txt

Location: OnceOnCompletion

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with GAmmA Group ransomware:

  • Trojan.Ransom.BlackKingdom.exe
  • 2020-01-05 Gamma BlackKingdom.exe
  • Gamma BlackKingdom.exe
  • Cat22.exe
  • Client.exe
  • office82.exe
  • YCHIE9YN.exe

About this analysis

This GAmmA Group ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like GAmmA Group.

Last updated: August 12, 2026

Detection coverage

Elastio detects GAmmA Group inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify GAmmA Group across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a hunt against your recovery points to confirm.