Ransomware Research

Crypto Ransomware

Crypto is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on October 1, 2023, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Crypto
First Seen
October 1, 2023

How Crypto ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Crypto modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.crypto1317

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Crypto displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileHow_to_back_files.html
notes/How_to_back_files.html
Location: EveryFolder

About this analysis

This Crypto ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Crypto.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Crypto inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Crypto across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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