Ransomware Research

Relock Ransomware

Relock is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on August 1, 2019, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Relock
First Seen
August 1, 2019

How Relock ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Relock modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
./\.[0-9]{8}$/

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Relock displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileFIX_Instructions.txt
notes/FIX_Instructions.txt
fileFIX_Instructions.hta

About this analysis

This Relock ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Relock.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Relock inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Relock across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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