Ransomware Research

ZCrypt Ransomware

ZCrypt is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on May 1, 2016, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
ZCrypt
First Seen
May 1, 2016

How ZCrypt ransomware works

File encryption patterns

ZCrypt modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.zcrypt

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, ZCrypt displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

file!ИНСТРУКЦИЯ!.txt
notes/!ИНСТРУКЦИЯ!.txt
Location: EveryFolder
fileHow to decrypt files.html

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with ZCrypt ransomware:

About this analysis

This ZCrypt ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like ZCrypt.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects ZCrypt inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify ZCrypt across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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