Ransomware Research

DeathHiddenTear Ransomware

DeathHiddenTear is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on February 1, 2020, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: Large&Small HT.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
DeathHiddenTear
First Seen
February 1, 2020
Known Aliases
Large&Small HT

How DeathHiddenTear ransomware works

File encryption patterns

DeathHiddenTear modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.encryptedS.encryptedL.enc

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, DeathHiddenTear displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileDecrypt Instructions.txt
notes/Decrypt Instructions.txt
Location: EveryFolder

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with DeathHiddenTear ransomware:

About this analysis

This DeathHiddenTear ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like DeathHiddenTear.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects DeathHiddenTear inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify DeathHiddenTear across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

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What is DeathHiddenTear Ransomware? | Elastio