Ransomware Research

Brain Cipher Ransomware

Brain Cipher is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on June 1, 2024, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Brain Cipher
First Seen
June 1, 2024

How Brain Cipher ransomware works

File modification behavior

Brain Cipher updates file modification timestamps after encryption.

File encryption patterns

Brain Cipher modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
  • ./\.\w{9}$/

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Brain Cipher displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

file/^\w{9}\.README\.txt$/
notes/sYMY1N6ah.README.txt

Location: EveryFolder

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with Brain Cipher ransomware:

  • win.exe
  • brain chiper.exe

About this analysis

This Brain Cipher ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Brain Cipher.

Last updated: July 15, 2026

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Brain Cipher inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Brain Cipher across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a hunt against your recovery points to confirm.