Ransomware Research

Bitshifter Ransomware

Bitshifter is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on July 1, 2017, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: Gollum.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Bitshifter
First Seen
July 1, 2017
Known Aliases
Gollum

How Bitshifter ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Bitshifter modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.gollum

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Bitshifter displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileARE_YOU_WANNA_GET_YOUR_FILES_BACK.txt
notes/ARE_YOU_WANNA_GET_YOUR_FILES_BACK.txt

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with Bitshifter ransomware:

About this analysis

This Bitshifter ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Bitshifter.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Bitshifter inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Bitshifter across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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