Ransomware Research

BabyDuck Ransomware

BabyDuck is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on October 1, 2021, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
BabyDuck
First Seen
October 1, 2021

How BabyDuck ransomware works

File encryption patterns

BabyDuck modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.babyduck

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, BabyDuck displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileREADME.babyduck
notes/README.babyduck
fileATTENTION!!!.txt
notes/ATTENTION!!!.txt
Location: EveryFolder

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with BabyDuck ransomware:

About this analysis

This BabyDuck ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like BabyDuck.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects BabyDuck inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify BabyDuck across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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What is BabyDuck Ransomware? | Elastio