Ransomware Research

Arcus Ransomware

Arcus is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on November 1, 2024, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Arcus
First Seen
November 1, 2024

How Arcus ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Arcus modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.Arcus

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Arcus displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileinfo.txt
notes/info.txt
Location: RootDiscs, Desktop
fileinfo.hta
notes/info.hta
Location: RootDiscs, Desktop
fileArcus-ReadMe.txt
notes/Arcus-ReadMe.txt
Location: EveryFolder

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with Arcus ransomware:

About this analysis

This Arcus ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Arcus.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Arcus inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Arcus across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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