Ransomware Research

Arachna Ransomware

Arachna is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on November 1, 2024, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Arachna
First Seen
November 1, 2024

How Arachna ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Arachna modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.Arachna

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Arachna displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileRestore-Files-Guide.txt
notes/Restore-Files-Guide.txt
Location: EveryFolder
fileRestore-Files-Guide.hta
notes/Restore-Files-Guide.hta
Location: EveryFolder

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with Arachna ransomware:

About this analysis

This Arachna ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Arachna.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Arachna inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Arachna across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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What is Arachna Ransomware? | Elastio