Ransomware Research

Anubis Ransomware

Anubis is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on October 1, 2016, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Anubis
First Seen
October 1, 2016

How Anubis ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Anubis modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.coded

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Anubis displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileDecryption Instructions.txt
notes/Decryption Instructions.txt
Location: Desktop
message
notes/note.txt

About this analysis

This Anubis ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Anubis.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Anubis inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Anubis across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

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What is Anubis Ransomware? | Elastio