Ransomware Research

Alvaro Ransomware

Alvaro is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on September 1, 2023, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Alvaro
First Seen
September 1, 2023

How Alvaro ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Alvaro modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.alvaro

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Alvaro displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileFILE ENCRYPTED.txt
notes/FILE ENCRYPTED.txt
Location: EveryFolder

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with Alvaro ransomware:

About this analysis

This Alvaro ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Alvaro.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Alvaro inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Alvaro across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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