Ransomware Research

AiraCrop Ransomware

AiraCrop is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on October 1, 2016, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
AiraCrop
First Seen
October 1, 2016

How AiraCrop ransomware works

File encryption patterns

AiraCrop modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.airacropencrypted!.__AiraCropEncrypted!._AiraCropEncrypted

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, AiraCrop displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileHow to decrypt your files.txt
notes/How to decrypt your files.txt
Location: EveryFolder

Recovery and decryption tools

Decryption tools may be available for AiraCrop. Review the resources below:

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About this analysis

This AiraCrop ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like AiraCrop.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects AiraCrop inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify AiraCrop across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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What is AiraCrop Ransomware? | Elastio