Ransomware Research

05250lock Ransomware

05250lock is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on January 1, 2020, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: NuBe.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
05250lock
First Seen
January 1, 2020
Known Aliases
NuBe

How 05250lock ransomware works

File encryption patterns

05250lock modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
./\.[a-z]{4,5}$/

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, 05250lock displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

file/^[A-Z0-9]{8}-FILES ENCRYPTED\.txt$/
notes/5GXMG9G4-FILES ENCRYPTED.txt
Location: EveryFolder
file/^CLICK_HERE-[a-z]{4,5}\.txt$/
notes/CLICK_HERE-dbcf.txt
Location: EveryFolder

About this analysis

This 05250lock ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like 05250lock.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects 05250lock inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify 05250lock across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

Recent ransomware

Explore other threats in our database

Wxlongda2025VeilCrypt2025TitanLabooboo2025SolidBit2022SnapHackLocker2024PySystemUpdate2025PySimCrypt2025Monkey2025Lol2025HWID2025
View all ransomware →