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Ransomware Research
Cephalo Ransomware
Cephalo is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on June 1, 2019, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.
Quick Facts
- Ransomware Family
- Cephalo
- First Seen
- June 1, 2019
How Cephalo Ransomware Works
File Encryption Patterns
Cephalo modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:
File extensions added after encryption:
..ceph
Ransom Note and Payment Demands
After encrypting files, Cephalo displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:
_READ_ME_.txt
Ransom message:
notes/_READ_ME_.txt
Note locations:
EveryFolder
Technical Indicators
Associated Executable Files
The following executable files are associated with Cephalo ransomware:
Cephalo.exe
Elastio Can Help You
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About This Analysis
This Cephalo ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Cephalo.
Last updated: September 30, 2025
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