Ransomware Research

Tohnichi Ransomware

Tohnichi is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on June 1, 2021, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: Mallox.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Tohnichi
First Seen
June 1, 2021
Known Aliases
Mallox

How Tohnichi ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Tohnichi modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.tohnichi.herrco.mallox.brg.architek.exploit.carone.avast.consultransom.devicZz.acookies.bozon3.bozon.FARGO.FARGO2.artiis.bitenc

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Tohnichi displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileHow to decrypt files.txt
notes/How to decrypt files.txt
Location: EveryFolder
fileRECOVERY INFORMATION.txt
notes/RECOVERY INFORMATION.txt
Location: EveryFolder
fileFILE RECOVERY.txt
notes/FILE RECOVERY.txt
Location: EveryFolder

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with Tohnichi ransomware:

About this analysis

This Tohnichi ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Tohnichi.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Tohnichi inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Tohnichi across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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