Ransomware Research

SZFLocker Ransomware

SZFLocker is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on March 1, 2016, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: Polish.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
SZFLocker
First Seen
March 1, 2016
Known Aliases
Polish

How SZFLocker ransomware works

File encryption patterns

SZFLocker modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.szf

Recovery and decryption tools

Decryption tools may be available for SZFLocker. Review the resources below:

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About this analysis

This SZFLocker ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like SZFLocker.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects SZFLocker inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify SZFLocker across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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