Ransomware Research

Sodinokibi Ransomware

Sodinokibi is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on April 1, 2019, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: Sodinokibi Doxware, BlueBackground, REvil.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Sodinokibi
First Seen
April 1, 2019
Known Aliases
Sodinokibi DoxwareBlueBackgroundREvil

How Sodinokibi ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Sodinokibi modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
./\.[a-z0-9]{6,10}$/

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Sodinokibi displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

file/^[a-z0-9]{5,10}-readme\.txt$/
notes/kww38r-readme.txt
Location: EveryFolder
file/^[a-z0-9]{5,10}-README\.txt$/
notes/rxk20-README.txt
Location: EveryFolder
file/^[a-z0-9]{5,10}-HOW-TO-DECRYPT\.txt$/
notes/c7mjpia4-HOW-TO-DECRYPT.txt
Location: EveryFolder
file/^[a-z0-9]{5,10}-PLEASE-README-THIS\.txt$/
notes/6l3l43wj-PLEASE-README-THIS.txt
Location: EveryFolder
file/^[a-f0-9]{6}\.info\.txt$/
notes/e728a6.info.txt
Location: EveryFolder
file/^[a-z0-9]{5,10}-read-me-ATTRATTIVO\.txt$/
notes/0f155qd6j-read-me-ATTRATTIVO.txt
Location: EveryFolder
file/^[a-z0-9]{5,10}-HELP-NEED\.txt$/
notes/e9pf8q6-HELP-NEED.txt
Location: EveryFolder
file/^ATTENTION-[a-z0-9]{5,10}-README\.txt$/
notes/ATTENTION-1n4voi498e-README.txt
Location: EveryFolder
screenshot
notes/kz87w6ta650.png
Location: Desktop

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with Sodinokibi ransomware:

About this analysis

This Sodinokibi ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Sodinokibi.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Sodinokibi inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Sodinokibi across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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What is Sodinokibi Ransomware? | Elastio