Ransomware Research

SD Ransomware

SD is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on June 1, 2019, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: SD 1.1-1.2, NewSource, Unlock11.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
SD
First Seen
June 1, 2019
Known Aliases
SD 1.1-1.2NewSourceUnlock11

How SD ransomware works

File encryption patterns

SD modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.enc.fsociety

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, SD displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileReadMeToDecrypte.txt
notes/ReadMeToDecrypte.txt
Location: Desktop
fileDecrypt Your Files.txt
notes/Decrypt Your Files.txt

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with SD ransomware:

About this analysis

This SD ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like SD.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects SD inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify SD across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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