Ransomware Research

Rektware Ransomware

Rektware is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on September 1, 2018, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: PRZT.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Rektware
First Seen
September 1, 2018
Known Aliases
PRZT

How Rektware ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Rektware modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
./\.[A-Za-z0-9]{7}$/.xd.HaHaHaHaHaHaHaHa

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Rektware displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

message
notes/note.txt
Location: OnceOnCompletion

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with Rektware ransomware:

About this analysis

This Rektware ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Rektware.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Rektware inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Rektware across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

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What is Rektware Ransomware? | Elastio