Ransomware Research

Pay Ransomware

Pay is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on February 1, 2023, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Pay
First Seen
February 1, 2023

How Pay ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Pay modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.pay

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Pay displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileScratch
notes/Scratch

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with Pay ransomware:

About this analysis

This Pay ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Pay.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Pay inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Pay across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

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What is Pay Ransomware? | Elastio