Ransomware Research

Owl Ransomware

Owl is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on October 1, 2021, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Owl
First Seen
October 1, 2021

How Owl ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Owl modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.(OwL)

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Owl displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

file!README!.txt
notes/!README!.txt
file!README!.hta
notes/!README!.hta

About this analysis

This Owl ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Owl.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Owl inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Owl across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

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What is Owl Ransomware? | Elastio