Ransomware Research

Orbit Ransomware

Orbit is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on June 1, 2024, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Orbit
First Seen
June 1, 2024

How Orbit ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Orbit modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.orbit

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Orbit displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileREADME.TXT
notes/README.TXT
Location: EveryFolder

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with Orbit ransomware:

About this analysis

This Orbit ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Orbit.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Orbit inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Orbit across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

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What is Orbit Ransomware? | Elastio