Ransomware Research

Oled Ransomware

Oled is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on May 1, 2017, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Oled
First Seen
May 1, 2017

How Oled ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Oled modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.oled

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Oled displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileDECRYPTION.txt
notes/DECRYPTION.txt
Location: EveryFolder
fileREADME.txt
notes/README.txt
Location: EveryFolder

About this analysis

This Oled ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Oled.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Oled inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Oled across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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