Ransomware Research

MicroCop Ransomware

MicroCop is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on June 1, 2016, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: MirCop, Crypt888, MicroCop NextGen.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
MicroCop
First Seen
June 1, 2016
Known Aliases
MirCopCrypt888MicroCop NextGen

How MicroCop ransomware works

File encryption patterns

MicroCop modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.bhacks
Prefixes added to encrypted files
Lock.

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, MicroCop displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

file200 dollars.txt
notes/200 dollars.txt
Location: Temp
fileREADME.txt
notes/README.txt
Location: Desktop
screenshot
notes/wl.jpg
Location: Desktop

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with MicroCop ransomware:

About this analysis

This MicroCop ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like MicroCop.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects MicroCop inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify MicroCop across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

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What is MicroCop Ransomware? | Elastio