Ransomware Research

MEMZ Ransomware

MEMZ is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on September 1, 2021, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
MEMZ
First Seen
September 1, 2021

How MEMZ ransomware works

File encryption patterns

MEMZ modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.MEMZ

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, MEMZ displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileHOW TO DECRYPT FILES.txt
notes/HOW TO DECRYPT FILES.txt
Location: EveryFolder

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with MEMZ ransomware:

About this analysis

This MEMZ ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like MEMZ.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects MEMZ inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify MEMZ across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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