Ransomware Research

LanRan Ransomware

LanRan is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on March 1, 2017, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
LanRan
First Seen
March 1, 2017

How LanRan ransomware works

File encryption patterns

LanRan modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.LanRan

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, LanRan displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

file@___help My.Exe
Location: EveryFolder
screenshot
notes/img.jpg
Location: Desktop

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with LanRan ransomware:

About this analysis

This LanRan ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like LanRan.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects LanRan inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify LanRan across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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What is LanRan Ransomware? | Elastio