Ransomware Research

Kraken Cryptor Ransomware

Kraken Cryptor is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on August 1, 2018, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: KrakenCryptor.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Kraken Cryptor
First Seen
August 1, 2018
Known Aliases
KrakenCryptor

How Kraken Cryptor ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Kraken Cryptor modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.onion./\.[A-Z0-9]{5}$/

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Kraken Cryptor displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

file# How to Decrypt Files.txt
notes/# How to Decrypt Files.txt
Location: EveryFolder
file# How to Decrypt Files.html
notes/# How to Decrypt Files.html
Location: EveryFolder
file/^# How to Decrypt Files-[A-Z0-9]{5}\.html$/
notes/# How to Decrypt Files-ICDZ4.html
Location: EveryFolder
file/^Instructions-[A-Z0-9]{5}\.html$/
notes/Instructions-PTFON.html
Location: EveryFolder
screenshot
notes/wallpaper.png
Location: Desktop

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with Kraken Cryptor ransomware:

About this analysis

This Kraken Cryptor ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Kraken Cryptor.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Kraken Cryptor inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Kraken Cryptor across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

Recent ransomware

Explore other threats in our database

Wxlongda2025VeilCrypt2025TitanLabooboo2025SolidBit2022SnapHackLocker2024PySystemUpdate2025PySimCrypt2025Monkey2025Lol2025HWID2025
View all ransomware →
What is Kraken Cryptor Ransomware? | Elastio