Ransomware Research

KoKoKrypt Ransomware

KoKoKrypt is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on December 1, 2016, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: KokoLocker.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
KoKoKrypt
First Seen
December 1, 2016
Known Aliases
KokoLocker

How KoKoKrypt ransomware works

File encryption patterns

KoKoKrypt modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.kokolocker

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, KoKoKrypt displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

message
notes/note.txt
Location: OnceOnCompletion

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with KoKoKrypt ransomware:

About this analysis

This KoKoKrypt ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like KoKoKrypt.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects KoKoKrypt inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify KoKoKrypt across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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