Ransomware Research

KesLan Ransomware

KesLan is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on November 1, 2019, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: KesLan, MMRansom, ZZZZZZZZZZ, TurkishRansom, TRSomware.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
KesLan
First Seen
November 1, 2019
Known Aliases
KesLanMMRansomZZZZZZZZZZTurkishRansomTRSomware

How KesLan ransomware works

File encryption patterns

KesLan modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.TMTEAM.TRSomware.MMTeam.Sifrelendi.TR

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, KesLan displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileDosyalarını Kurtarmak İstiyorsan Oku!!!.txt
notes/Dosyalarını Kurtarmak İstiyorsan Oku!!!.txt
Location: Desktop
file@Lütfen Beni Oku!@.txt
notes/@Lütfen Beni Oku!@.txt
Location: UserFolders
screenshot
notes/wallpaper.bmp
Location: Desktop

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with KesLan ransomware:

Recovery and decryption tools

Decryption tools may be available for KesLan. Review the resources below:

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About this analysis

This KesLan ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like KesLan.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects KesLan inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify KesLan across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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