Ransomware Research

JCoder Ransomware

JCoder is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on August 1, 2017, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
JCoder
First Seen
August 1, 2017

How JCoder ransomware works

File encryption patterns

JCoder modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.MTC-2K.MTC

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, JCoder displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

file{origin_foldername}.WanaCry 2.ini
notes/Sample videosWanaCry 2.ini
Location: EveryFolder
fileWanaCry.txt
notes/WanaCry.txt
Location: EveryFolder

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with JCoder ransomware:

About this analysis

This JCoder ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like JCoder.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects JCoder inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify JCoder across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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