Ransomware Research

HkCrypt Ransomware

HkCrypt is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on September 1, 2017, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: Hacked.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
HkCrypt
First Seen
September 1, 2017
Known Aliases
Hacked

How HkCrypt ransomware works

File encryption patterns

HkCrypt modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.hacked

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, HkCrypt displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

message
notes/note.txt
Location: Login
file@readme_English.txt
notes/@readme_English.txt
Location: Desktop
file@Leggimi_decrypt_Italian.txt
notes/@Leggimi_decrypt_Italian.txt
Location: Desktop
file@Readme_Spanish.txt
notes/@Readme_Spanish.txt
Location: Desktop
fileHow_to_decrypt_files.txt
notes/How_to_decrypt_files.txt
Location: Desktop

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with HkCrypt ransomware:

Recovery and decryption tools

Decryption tools may be available for HkCrypt. Review the resources below:

0

About this analysis

This HkCrypt ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like HkCrypt.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects HkCrypt inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify HkCrypt across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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