Ransomware Research

HC6 Ransomware

HC6 is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on November 1, 2017, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
HC6
First Seen
November 1, 2017

How HC6 ransomware works

File encryption patterns

HC6 modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.fucku

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, HC6 displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

filerecover_your_files.txt
notes/recover_your_files.txt
Location: EveryFolder

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with HC6 ransomware:

About this analysis

This HC6 ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like HC6.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects HC6 inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify HC6 across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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What is HC6 Ransomware? | Elastio