Ransomware Research

GX40 Ransomware

GX40 is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on April 1, 2017, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
GX40
First Seen
April 1, 2017

How GX40 ransomware works

File encryption patterns

GX40 modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.encrypted

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, GX40 displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

message
notes/note.txt
Location: OnceOnCompletion

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with GX40 ransomware:

About this analysis

This GX40 ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like GX40.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects GX40 inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify GX40 across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

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What is GX40 Ransomware? | Elastio