Ransomware Research

FilesL0cker Ransomware

FilesL0cker is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on September 1, 2018, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: FilesLocker v2.0.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
FilesL0cker
First Seen
September 1, 2018
Known Aliases
FilesLocker v2.0

How FilesL0cker ransomware works

File encryption patterns

FilesL0cker modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.locked.[fileslocker@pm.me]

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, FilesL0cker displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

file#解密我的文件#.txt
notes/#解密我的文件#.txt
Location: RootDiscs, Desktop
file#DECRYPT MY FILES#.txt
notes/#DECRYPT MY FILES#.txt
Location: RootDiscs, Desktop
message
notes/note.txt
Location: Login

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with FilesL0cker ransomware:

Recovery and decryption tools

Decryption tools may be available for FilesL0cker. Review the resources below:

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About this analysis

This FilesL0cker ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like FilesL0cker.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects FilesL0cker inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify FilesL0cker across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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