Ransomware Research

Exerwa Ransomware

Exerwa is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on November 1, 2020, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: Exerwa CTF.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Exerwa
First Seen
November 1, 2020
Known Aliases
Exerwa CTF

How Exerwa ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Exerwa modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.exerwa

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with Exerwa ransomware:

About this analysis

This Exerwa ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Exerwa.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Exerwa inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Exerwa across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

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What is Exerwa Ransomware? | Elastio