Ransomware Research

Duralock Ransomware

Duralock is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on March 1, 2024, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Duralock
First Seen
March 1, 2024

How Duralock ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Duralock modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.duralock05

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Duralock displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileHOW_TO_BACK_FILES.html
notes/HOW_TO_BACK_FILES.html
Location: EveryFolder

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with Duralock ransomware:

About this analysis

This Duralock ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Duralock.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Duralock inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Duralock across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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