Ransomware Research

Desync Ransomware

Desync is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on November 1, 2019, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: Unnamed Desync.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Desync
First Seen
November 1, 2019
Known Aliases
Unnamed Desync

How Desync ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Desync modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.DESYNC

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Desync displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

file# HOW TO DECRYPT YOUR FILES #.txt
notes/# HOW TO DECRYPT YOUR FILES #.txt
Location: EveryFolder

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with Desync ransomware:

About this analysis

This Desync ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Desync.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Desync inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Desync across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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