Ransomware Research

Colab Ransomware

Colab is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on June 1, 2025, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Colab
First Seen
June 1, 2025

How Colab ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Colab modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.colab

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Colab displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileDECRYPT FILES.txt
notes/DECRYPT FILES.txt
Location: UserFolders, StartUp, Roaming, RansomPayloadStartFolder
screenshot
notes/65z68228g.jpg
Location: Desktop

About this analysis

This Colab ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Colab.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Colab inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Colab across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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