Ransomware Research

About Buran

Buran

Buran was first discovered in June 2019 in enterprise cloud environments. Buran is found in environments with a number of different names, including Ghost, Buran-Ghost, etc. For a full list of all names, please see below.

Name Buran
AKA
  • Ghost
  • Buran-Ghost
First Seen June 2019

Genealogy

To better understand Buran, we can trace it’s origins. Below is a snapshot of Buran’s genealogy.

Vega » Jamper » Buran
Targeting

Behavior of Buran

Buran is known to target specific file types. Below are all known file types that Buran is known to infect.

In some cases, ransomware will update the modified date, when it encrypts files. Buran updates the last modified date of the file it targets.

Learn More

Characteristics of Buran

Here are some of the unique characteristics that are helpful to know about Buran.

Suffixes

Some ransomware will change or append a suffix to the end of the file after they are encrypted, including changing the extension of a file. Here are some of the possible suffixes that Buran ransomware is known to change.

Suffixes.ghost, /.[0-9A-F]{8}[-]?[0-9A-F]{4}[-]?[0-9A-F]{4}[-]?[0-9A-F]{4}[-]?[0-9A-F]{12}$/

Ransomware Notes

Not all ransomware leaves a note. However, some ransomware leaves the infected party instructions on what the user should do to get rid of the ransomware, or satisfy the ransom. This often involves transferring money, often bitcoin or another cryptocurrency to a designated wallet.

Below are the type(s) of notes, content, and typical locations where Elastio has found ransom notes from Buran.

Typefile
File Name===HOW TO RECOVER ENCRYPTED FILES===.TXT
LocationEveryFolder
Typefile
File Name!!! YOUR FILES ARE ENCRYPTED !!!.TXT
Typefile
File NameYOUR FILES ARE ENCRYPTED !!!.TXT
Typefile
File Name!!! ALL YOUR FILES ARE ENCRYPTED !!!.TXT
LocationEveryFolder

Executables

These are the names of the executables that contain the undetonated ransomware payload for Buran.

ExecutablesPlaytech* Measuresentence, Rowrub.exe, lsass.exe, file.bin, ghost.exe, 2.exe, ctfmon.exe, SpybtIndentify, SpybtIndentify.exe, UMK40EED.EXE, b.exe, buran.exe, 1.exe, loseless.exe, OAA25E4H.exe, myfile.exe, sample.exe, CTFMON.EXE, Edwin Dewitt - CV.doc, LDR_2886.js, name, csrss.exe, svchost.exe

External Pages

Ransomware often links to external pages such as payment pages, telegram contacts, etc. Below are some of the URLs Elastio has found to be associated with Buran.

External Pages
  • http://exploitinqx4sjro.onion
  • mailto:recovery_server@protonmail.com
  • mailto:recovery1server@cock.li
  • mailto:buransupport@exploit.im
  • mailto:buransupport@xmpp.jp
  • mailto:jacksteam2018@protonmail.com
  • mailto:notesteam2018@tutanota.com
  • mailto:polssh1@protonmail.com
  • mailto:polssh@protonmail.com
  • mailto:e95c12d08b14@protonmail.com
  • mailto:e95c12d08b14@airmail.cc
  • mailto:endereless@cock.li
  • mailto:happyless@airmail.cc
  • mailto:dcr@cumallover.me
  • mailto:surprisen1@aol.com
  • mailto:surprisen1@protonmail.com
  • mailto:rizonlocker@airmail.cc
  • mailto:rizonlocker@firemail.cc
  • mailto:johnsmith654@cock.li
  • mailto:johnsmith456@cock.li
  • mailto:sanio.marino@aol.com
  • mailto:lewismccown@yahoo.com
  • mailto:bullockcraig@aol.com
  • mailto:bavaria54@protonmail.com
  • mailto:nic.shulz@protonmail.com
  • mailto:established01@protonmail.com
  • mailto:established@cock.li
  • mailto:epicday@cock.li
  • mailto:epicday@airmail.cc
  • mailto:bhatmaker@protonmail.com
  • mailto:bhatmaker@tutanota.com
  • mailto:decryptor@cock.email
  • mailto:stopcrypt@cock.email
  • mailto:recowery1servers@cock.li
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