Ransomware Research

Zeppelin

Zeppelin was first discovered in November 2019 in enterprise cloud environments. Zeppelin is found in environments with a number of different names, including Buran-Zeppelin, etc. For a full list of all names, please see below.

Name

Zeppelin

 

First Seen

November 2019

Targeting

Behavior of Zeppelin

Zeppelin is known to target specific file types. Below are all known file types that Zeppelin is known to infect.

In some cases, ransomware will update the modified date, when it encrypts files. Zeppelin resets the last modified date of the file it targets.

Details

Characteristics of Zeppelin

Suffixes

Some ransomware will change or append a suffix to the end of the file after they are encrypted, including changing the extension of a file. Here are some of the possible suffixes that Zeppelin ransomware is known to change.

Suffixes

.zeppelin, /.[A-F0-9]{3}-[A-F0-9]{3}-[A-F0-9]{3}$/, /.payfast[A-F0-9]{3}.[A-F0-9]{3}-[A-F0-9]{3}-[A-F0-9]{3}$/, .kikiriki, .payfast500, .payfast290, .@payfast500, /.@KUKANOSSOSANOS.[A-F0-9]{3}-[A-F0-9]{3}-[A-F0-9]{3}$/

Ransomware Notes

Not all ransomware leaves a note. However, some ransomware leaves the infected party instructions on what the user should do to get rid of the ransomware, or satisfy the ransom. This often involves transferring money, often bitcoin or another cryptocurrency to a designated wallet.

Below are the type(s) of notes, content, and typical locations where Elastio has found ransom notes from Zeppelin.

Type

File Name

Location

file

readme.txt

file

!!! ALL YOUR FILES ARE ENCRYPTED !!!.TXT

EveryFolder

file

Warning!.txt

EveryFolder

file

RECOVERY DATA INFORMATION.TXT

Executables

These are the names of the executables that contain the undetonated ransomware payload for Zeppelin.

Executables

iexplore.exe, GOOGLECRASHHANDLER.EXE, NisSrv.exe, MFEVTPS.EXE, firefox.exe, av.exe, ShellExperienceHost.exe, zeppelin.exe, 1767D234-B440-8A0A-8098-4692C8B2B5A8_unlocker.exe, oxfordnew.exe, on.exe, hhhhhh.bin, smss.exe, TrustedInstaller.exe, logo2.exe, trustedinstaller.exe, zeppelin.bin, svchost.exe, fgnsnfgsfgsn, gnfsnfgn, 234561.exe, spoolsv.exe, 044, services.exe, 02-20_80.85.153.238_61506482DDD28756E443B3DE05A3B1CF_Aksip.exe, Aksip.exe, explorer.exe, 4LYY3VHO.exe, taskeng.exe, lsass.exe, March, 4.scr, mWfJm, 6378.exe, bced.exe, RL2GQ2VC24A5T5AXZYY4C9MWQ2.bdq.00000000_BITDEFENDER.out, LilDroidSoftwareload.exe, file168_svchost.exe, pattern.exe, csrss.exe

External Pages

Ransomware often links to external pages such as payment pages, telegram contacts, etc. Below are some of the URLs Elastio has found to be associated with Zeppelin.

External Pages

  • mailto:zeppelindecrypt@420blaze.it
  • mailto:zeppelin_helper@tuta.io
  • mailto:zeppelin_decrypt@xmpp.jp
  • mailto:buratino@firemail.cc
  • mailto:buratino2@tutanota.com
  • mailto:buratin@torbox3uiot6wchz.onion
  • mailto:angry_war@protonmail.ch
  • mailto:cheet0s_de@protonmail.com
  • mailto:pringls_us@protonmail.com
  • mailto:helpservis@horsefucker.org
  • mailto:ret3pwn@gmail.com
  • mailto:cheot0s_de@protonmail.com
  • mailto:puljaipopre1981@protonmail.com
  • mailto:viomukinam1978@protonmail.com
  • mailto:onlinebigbrotheriswatchingyou@protonmail.com
  • mailto:onlinebigbrotheriswatchingyou@tutanota.com
  • mailto:msupport2019@protonmail.com
  • mailto:msupport@elude.in
  • mailto:sambrero@tfwno.gf
  • mailto:dupsano@cock.lu
  • mailto:mattcohn@tutanota.com
  • mailto:brucecohn88@protonmail.com
  • mailto:unlocking2020@protonmail.ch
  • mailto:burlocker2020@tuta.io
  • mailto:runlocker@protonmail.com
  • mailto:ranlock@keemail.me
  • mailto:cluff_sarah@aol.com
  • mailto:restmefast@tutanota.com
  • mailto:helpservise@mail2tor.com
  • mailto:helpservise@ctemplar.com
  • mailto:recovery2020@cock.li
  • mailto:yesbay@protonmail.com
  • mailto:wiruxa@airmail.cc
  • mailto:anygrishevich@yandex.ru
  • mailto:uspex1@cock.li
  • mailto:uspex2@cock.li
  • mailto:china.helper@aol.com
  • mailto:regina4hgoregler@gmx.com
  • mailto:pansymarquis@yahoo.com
  • mailto:filescrps@protonmail.ch
  • mailto:filescrp@420blaze.it
  • mailto:filescrp@yandex.ru
  • mailto:helpservisee@ctemplar.com
  • mailto:helpservisee@cock.li
  • mailto:rootiunik@cock.li
  • mailto:timothycrabtree@protonmail.com
  • mailto:helpoperator2@protonmail.com
  • mailto:helpoperator@firemail.cc
  • mailto:helpoperator@thesecure.biz
  • mailto:udacha123@mail2tor.com
  • mailto:payfast500@mail2tor.com
  • mailto:payfast290@mail2tor.com
  • mailto:payransom500@mail2tor.com
  • mailto:goodday@privatemail.com
  • mailto:kukanossosanos@onionmail.org
  • icq:@KUKANOSSOSANOS
  • telegram:t.me/Albroudy
  • telegram:@uspex2
  • telegram:@udacha123yes
  • telegram:@payfast500
  • telegram:@payfast290
  • telegram:@payransom500
  • mailto:kd8eby0@inboxhub.net
  • mailto:kd8eby0@onionmail.org
  • mailto:kd8eby0@nuke.africa

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