Ransomware Research

PANDA

PANDA was first discovered in May 2025 in enterprise cloud environments.

Name

PANDA

 

First Seen

May 2025

Targeting

Behavior of PANDA

PANDA is known to target specific file types. Below are all known file types that PANDA is known to infect.

In some cases, ransomware will update the modified date, when it encrypts files. PANDA updates the last modified date of the file it targets.

Details

Characteristics of PANDA

Suffixes

Some ransomware will change or append a suffix to the end of the file after they are encrypted, including changing the extension of a file. Here are some of the possible suffixes that PANDA ransomware is known to change.

Suffixes

.panda

Ransomware Notes

Not all ransomware leaves a note. However, some ransomware leaves the infected party instructions on what the user should do to get rid of the ransomware, or satisfy the ransom. This often involves transferring money, often bitcoin or another cryptocurrency to a designated wallet.

Below are the type(s) of notes, content, and typical locations where Elastio has found ransom notes from PANDA.

Type

File Name

Location

file

README.txt

EveryFolder

screenshot

Desktop

Executables

These are the names of the executables that contain the undetonated ransomware payload for PANDA.

Executables

whitebear.exe, PANDA

External Pages

Ransomware often links to external pages such as payment pages, telegram contacts, etc. Below are some of the URLs Elastio has found to be associated with PANDA.

External Pages

  • http://pandahjnskq81nsnijhns81n2nsibinsq.onion

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