Ransomware Research

XeroWare Ransomware

XeroWare is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on July 1, 2018, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: XeroWare Ransom 1.2.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
XeroWare
First Seen
July 1, 2018
Known Aliases
XeroWare Ransom 1.2

How XeroWare Ransomware Works

Targeted Files

Requires C&C (can work with FakeNetNG)

File Encryption Patterns

XeroWare modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..XERO

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, XeroWare displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileXeroWare_ReadME.txt

Ransom message:

notes/XeroWare_ReadME.txt

Note locations:

Desktop

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About This Analysis

This XeroWare ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like XeroWare.

Last updated: July 30, 2025