Ransomware Research

XD Ransomware

XD is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on January 1, 2021, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
XD
First Seen
January 1, 2021

How XD Ransomware Works

Targeted Files

Only renames files 31726.XL, 11484.XL, 1037.XL

File Encryption Patterns

XD modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..XL

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, XD displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

file/^Oops\d{1,2}\.txt$/

Ransom message:

notes/Oops10.txt

Note locations:

RansomPayloadStartFolder

Technical Indicators

Associated Executable Files

The following executable files are associated with XD ransomware:

  • Microsoft Word 2010.exe

Elastio Can Help You

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About This Analysis

This XD ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like XD.

Last updated: July 30, 2025

XD Ransomware - Detectable by Elastio