Ransomware Research

WininiCrypt Ransomware

WininiCrypt is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on August 1, 2017, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: ChoDambler.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
WininiCrypt
First Seen
August 1, 2017
Known Aliases
ChoDambler

How WininiCrypt Ransomware Works

Targeted Files

Requires .publicKey (BLOB) 4096 byte RSA key

File Encryption Patterns

WininiCrypt modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..[cho.dambler@yandex.com]

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, WininiCrypt displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileHOW_TO_BACK_FILES.html

Ransom message:

notes/HOW_TO_BACK_FILES.html

Note locations:

EveryFolder

Technical Indicators

Associated Executable Files

The following executable files are associated with WininiCrypt ransomware:

  • winini.exe
  • SetupCrypt.exe
  • $R8SYYU1.exe

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About This Analysis

This WininiCrypt ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like WininiCrypt.

Last updated: July 30, 2025