Ransomware Research

WaspLocker Ransomware

WaspLocker is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on January 1, 2022, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
WaspLocker
First Seen
January 1, 2022

How WaspLocker Ransomware Works

Targeted Files

creates folder for every encrypted file. Shrinks encrypted files by ~533kb parts with .{number 0..n}.locked. Folders with .locked extensions

File Encryption Patterns

WaspLocker modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..locked

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, WaspLocker displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileHow to restore your files.txt

Ransom message:

notes/How to restore your files.txt

Note locations:

Desktop
message

Ransom message:

notes/How to restore your files.txt

Note locations:

OnceOnCompletion

Technical Indicators

Associated Executable Files

The following executable files are associated with WaspLocker ransomware:

  • CacheTask.exe

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About This Analysis

This WaspLocker ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like WaspLocker.

Last updated: July 30, 2025

WaspLocker Ransomware - Detectable by Elastio