Ransomware Research
VHD Ransomware
VHD is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on March 1, 2020, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: VHDLocker.
Quick Facts
- Ransomware Family
- VHD
- First Seen
- March 1, 2020
- Known Aliases
- VHDLocker
How VHD Ransomware Works
File Encryption Patterns
VHD modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:
File extensions added after encryption:
..vhd
..0d0a
..beaf
Ransom Note and Payment Demands
After encrypting files, VHD displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:
HowToDecrypt.txt
Ransom message:
notes/HowToDecrypt.txt
Note locations:
Desktop
RootDirectory
DecryptGuide.txt
Ransom message:
notes/DecryptGuide.txt
Note locations:
Desktop
Technical Indicators
Associated Executable Files
The following executable files are associated with VHD ransomware:
splwow32.exe
333.exe
335319.exe
lsass.exe
Elastio Can Help You
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About This Analysis
This VHD ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like VHD.
Last updated: July 30, 2025