Ransomware Research

TapPiF Ransomware

TapPiF is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on August 1, 2020, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: TPF.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
TapPiF
First Seen
August 1, 2020
Known Aliases
TPF

How TapPiF Ransomware Works

Targeted Files

Only renames files

File Encryption Patterns

TapPiF modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..ehre

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, TapPiF displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

filenote.txt

Ransom message:

notes/note.txt

Note locations:

Desktop
message

Ransom message:

notes/note1.txt

Note locations:

OnceOnCompletion

Technical Indicators

Associated Executable Files

The following executable files are associated with TapPiF ransomware:

  • TPF2.exe
  • taskstl.exe

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About This Analysis

This TapPiF ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like TapPiF.

Last updated: July 30, 2025